gap股票

❶ 求!!!!!!!一份股票市场中专用名词的英文 谢谢!!!!!!!!!!

交易量 Trading volume

trading volume the number of shares, bonds or contracts traded ring a given period, for a security or an entire exchange.The bond market (also known as the debt, credit, or fixed income market) is a financial market where participants buy and sell debt securities, usually in the form of bonds. As of 2006, the size of the international bond market is an estimated $45 trillion, of which the size of the outstanding U.S. bond market debt was $25.2 trillion.

Nearly all of the $923 billion average daily trading volume (as of early 2007) in the U.S. Bond Market[2] takes place between broker-dealers and large institutions in a decentralized, over-the-counter (OTC) market. However, a small number of bonds, primarily corporate, are listed on exchanges.

References to the "bond market" usually refer to the government bond market, because of its size, liquidity, lack of credit risk and, therefore, sensitivity to interest rates. Because of the inverse relationship between bond valuation and interest rates, the bond market is often used to indicate changes in interest rates or the shape of the yield curve.

Market structure
Bond markets in most countries remain decentralized and lack common exchanges like stock, future and commodity markets. This has occurred, in part, because no two bond issues are exactly alike, and the number of different securities outstanding is far larger.

However, the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is the largest centralized bond market, representing mostly corporate bonds. The NYSE migrated from the Automated Bond System (ABS) to the NYSE Bonds trading system in April 2007 and expects the number of traded issues to increase from 1000 to 6000.

Types of bond markets
The Securities Instry and Financial Markets Association classifies the broader bond market into five specific bond markets.

Corporate
Government & Agency
Municipal
Mortgage Backed, Asset Backed, and Collateralized Debt Obligation
Funding

Bond market participants
Bond market participants are similar to participants in most financial markets and are essentially either buyers (debt issuer) of funds or sellers (institution) of funds and often both.

Participants include:

Institutional investors;
Governments;
Traders; and
Indivials
Because of the specificity of indivial bond issues, and the lack of liquidity in many smaller issues, the majority of outstanding bonds are held by institutions like pension funds, banks and mutual funds. In the United States, approximately 10% of the market is currently held by private indivials.

Bond market volatility
For market participants who own a bond, collect the coupon and hold it to maturity, market volatility is irrelevant; principal and interest are received according to a pre-determined schele.

But participants who buy and sell bonds before maturity are exposed to many risks, most importantly changes in interest rates. When interest rates increase, the value of existing bonds fall, since new issues pay a higher yield. Likewise, when interest rates decrease, the value of existing bonds rise, since new issues pay a lower yield. This is the fundamental concept of bond market volatility: changes in bond prices are inverse to changes in interest rates. Fluctuating interest rates are part of a country's monetary policy and bond market volatility is a response to expected monetary policy and economic changes.

Economists' views of economic indicators versus actual released data contribute to market volatility. A tight consensus is generally reflected in bond prices and there is little price movement in the market after the release of "in-line" data. If the economic release differs from the consensus view the market usually undergoes rapid price movement as participants interpret the data. Uncertainty (as measured by a wide consensus) generally brings more volatility before and after an economic release. Economic releases vary in importance and impact depending on where the economy is in the business cycle.

Bond investments
Investment companies allow indivial investors the ability to participate in the bond markets through bond funds, closed-end funds and unit-investment trusts. In 2006 total bond fund net inflows increased 97% from $30.8 billion in 2005 to $60.8 billion in 2006.[4] Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) are another alternative to trading or investing directly in a bond issue. These securities allow indivial investors the ability to overcome large initial and incremental trading sizes.

Bond indices
Main article: Bond market index
A number of bond indices exist for the purposes of managing portfolios and measuring performance, similar to the S&P 500 or Russell Indexes for stocks. The most common American benchmarks are the Lehman Aggregate, Citigroup BIG and Merrill Lynch Domestic Master. Most indices are parts of families of broader indices that can be used to measure global bond portfolios, or may be further subdivided by maturity and/or sector for managing specialized portfolios.'

See also
Bond
Government bond
Corporate bond
Bond market index
Interest rate risk
Primary market
Secondary market
Bond Valuation

❷ zara和gap是一个级别吗

zara和gap是属于同一个级别的。

zara和gap都是全球性服装连锁品牌，都是属于快销时尚，价格上都是一些平常人可以接受的价格，一些大众的材质。zara是西班牙品牌，gap是美国品牌。

近几年的品牌排名，zara居于榜首，gap屈居第二，紧随其后的瑞典品牌HM，三足鼎立成为是快销连锁服装的三大龙头，占据了很大的市场份额。

(2)gap股票扩展阅读：

GAP（盖璞）是美国最大的服装公司之一。1969年创建时，只有屈指可数的几名员工。而现在，它是拥有五个品牌（GAP、Banana Republic、Old Navy、Piperlime、Athleta )、3200多家连锁店、年营业额超过130亿美元、员工16.5万人的跨国公司。

ZARA（飒拉）是1975年设立于西班牙隶属Inditex集团(股票代码ITX)旗下的一个子公司，既是服装品牌也是专营ZARA品牌服装的连锁零售品牌。ZARA是全球排名第三、西班牙排名第一的服装商，在87个国家内设立超过两千多家的服装连锁店。

ZARA深受全球时尚青年的喜爱，设计师品牌的优异设计价格却更为低廉，简单来说就是让平民拥抱High Fashion。Inditex是西班牙排名第一，超越了美国的GAP、瑞典的H&M、丹麦的KM成为全球排名第一的服装零售集团。

截至2013年10月31日它在全球86个国家和地区开设了6249家专卖店，旗下共有8个服装零售品牌，ZARA是其中最有名的品牌。在全球86个国家拥有1808家专卖店（自营专卖店占90%，其余为合资和特许专卖店）。

尽管ZARA品牌的专卖店只占Inditex公司所有分店数的三分之一，但是其销售额却占总销售额的66%左右。

❸ 股票频繁跳空说明什么，跳上跳下的

股价受利多或利空影响后，出现较大幅度上下跳动的现象。 当股价受利多影响上涨时，交易所内当天的开盘价或最低价高于前一天收盘价两个申报单位以上，称“跳空而上”。当股价下跌时，当天的开盘价或最高价低于前一天收盘价在两个申报单位以上，称“跳空而下”。或在一天的交易中，上涨或下跌超过一个申报单位。跳空通常在股价大变动的开始或结束前出现。
跳空在日语中叫“窗口”，英语是“gap”，又称为即价格跳空，是指汇率在快速波动时产生的曲线的最低价与曲线的最高价之间有断层。有人说“跳空”迟早会填补的，这并非是绝对的，需要从图形上区别对待：有的跳空具有技术意义，有的则很一般，这要从跳空的部位、大小来判断市场趋势之强弱和真假之突破。
在股票市场上，跳空指受强烈利多或利空消息刺激，股价开始大幅度跳动。跳空通常在股价大变动的开始或结束前出现，向上跳空表明涨势强劲，向下跳空表明跌势惊人。跳空是明确趋势开始的重要标志，跳空缺口越大表明趋势越明朗。
跳空是判断趋势的有力依据。
(1)跳空的形态：
(a)普通性跳空——对预测趋势无太大帮助，可以忽略它。因它是在交易量极少的情况下或是在波幅窄时所产生的。
(b)突破性跳空——一般发生在交易量大时或重要价位被突破后或新的大波动之初。当汇率跳空口大并远离原价位时，则显示其真正的突破开始了，所以跳空口越大将来的波动越激烈。

(c)持续性跳空——连续发生2次以上的反映市场以中等交易量在顺利的发展。在上升(或下降)趋势中，这些跳空在今后市场的调整时将成为支持(抵抗)区。因为此跳空群一般出现在整个趋势的中间，所以可利用沿着该涨(或跌)的方向在未来上升(或下降)的幅度中将翻一番的规律来进行交易。
(d)消耗性跳空——也叫衰歇跳空，一般出现在趋势的尾声，是急速上升(或下降)的回光返照，所以在随后的市场将出现转折。该跳空往往是在(a)(b)跳空出现之后，并且当被填补之时，就是趋势将衰歇之日，这时应积极采取措施避免损失。
(2)运用法则：
(a)消耗性跳空和普通性跳空在短期内有可能被填补，而突破性跳空和持续性跳空就有可能不被填补，所以分析突破性和持续性跳空比较有意义。
(b)突破性跳空出现后会不会马上被填补可以从交易量的变化来判断：在突破性跳空形成之前，如交易量大，但形成之后交易量反而减少时，快速填补该跳空的机会只有一半；在突破性跳空形成之后，如交易量大并且持续，则短期填补该跳空的可能性将会降低。
(c)消耗性跳空的出现一般伴随着的是交易量最大(或是第二天出现)。但当交易量减少时，则显示市场的交易(多投或空投)力量已充分的释放并且开始衰歇，这时价格可能会朝相反的方向波动。
(d)在上升或下降的过程中，跳空出现的越多，越显示其趋势接近结尾，这时投资者们应该谨慎交易。

❹ 通俗的话解释股票术语！跳空

相邻两根K线，如果上下仅有影线相错、有价格交集，而K线实体不相错、无交集，应称为“跳空”(gap)；相邻两根K线，如果价格无交集，即有价格空档，称为“跳空缺口”，简称“跳缺”、“缺口”或“窗口”(window )。这可以总结为：“跳空”是对K线的“实体”而言的，而“跳缺”则是对“整个K线 ”而言的。
开盘价高于前日收盘价叫跳空高开

❺ 历史上有哪些名人炒股

中国的杨百万（杨怀定）他有自己编的一套炒股软件售价是四千元人民币
世界公认的股神奥伦.巴非特:投资策略为中长线,只要自己看好,就长期持有

❻ 股票中“跳空”是什么意思

股价受利多或利空影响后，出现较大幅度上下跳动的现象。 当股价受利多影响上涨时，交易所内当天的开盘价或最低价高于前一天收盘价两个申报单位以上，称“跳空而上”。当股价下跌时，当天的开盘价或最高价低于前一天收盘价在两个申报单位以上，称“跳空而下”。或在一天的交易中，上涨或下跌超过一个申报单位。跳空通常在股价大变动的开始或结束前出现。
跳空在日语中叫“窗口”，英语是“gap”，又称为即价格跳空，是指汇率在快速波动时产生的曲线的最低价与曲线的最高价之间有断层。有人说“跳空”迟早会填补的，这并非是绝对的，需要从图形上区别对待：有的跳空具有技术意义，有的则很一般，这要从跳空的部位、大小来判断市场趋势之强弱和真假之突破。
在股票市场上，跳空指受强烈利多或利空消息刺激，股价开始大幅度跳动。跳空通常在股价大变动的开始或结束前出现，向上跳空表明涨势强劲，向下跳空表明跌势惊人。跳空是明确趋势开始的重要标志，跳空缺口越大表明趋势越明朗。

❼ 中议英 股票下跌, 股票上涨

stock price goes up (down)
stock prices go up (down)

❽ zara是哪个国家的品牌

ZARA（飒拉）是1975年设立于西班牙隶属Inditex集团(股票代码ITX)旗下的一个子公司，既是服装品牌也是专营ZARA品牌服装的连锁零售品牌。ZARA是全球排名第三、西班牙排名第一的服装商，在87个国家内设立超过两千多家的服装连锁店。

1975年，学徒出身的阿曼西奥·奥尔特加在西班牙西北部的偏远市镇开设了一个叫ZARA的小服装店。而今，昔日名不见经传的ZARA已经成长为全球时尚服饰的领先品牌，身影遍布全球86个国家和地区，门店数已达1808家。

(8)gap股票扩展阅读

名字由来

Zara品牌名字由来 Zara品牌的媒体总监Jesus Echevarria日前表示Zara是以一个长着胡子的希腊男人的名字命名的，品牌创始人Amancio Ortega看了一部1969年的电影Zorba the Greek, 并且决定使用Zorba这个名字为自己的品牌命名。

Zara旗下一共有八个零售品牌，不同的风格，不同的价位。分别为女士、TRF、Bershka、Pull&Bear、Stradivarius、Uterque、Massimo Dutti、Oysho 等。八个零售品牌针对不同的消费群体带给消费者全新快速的消费方式。Zara是由西班牙阿曼西奥·奥尔特加在1975年建立的，至今已经遍布全球86个国家和地区，门店数超过1808家。

zara品牌概念可以说是时尚服饰业的一个另类传奇，传统在的顶级服饰品牌和大众服饰中间独创了一种精准时尚模式。随着精准时尚逐渐流行，并成为时尚服饰行业的一大主流业态，zara品牌也倍受推崇。