理财TED

㈠ 如何通俗易懂得解释什么是区块链，什么是比特币

说说区块链的社会或者经济意义吧。以前的很多科技，其实都是致力在“生产力”这一块，比如说人工智能，它是生产力的一种进步。而区块链，对生产关系有很大的改进，致力的是生产关系。那么为什么这么说？
因为所谓的生产关系，其实就是人和人之间、商业伙伴之间，如何做生意。而这些东西，原来都是在人互相之间的认知过程中，并没有用什么特别的程序，把它程序化，或者量化。
比如我跟你现在是好朋友，我们就可以做生意，如果有人挑拨我们的关系，我们不是好朋友了，我们就不做生意了，即使我们做生意能够赚钱，我们也不干，因为大家互相之间已经没有任何信任了。
而区块链，它其实是由于数据都经过各方面节点的认证，同时备份，所以我的数据，是尽可能真实且肯定不能篡改的，那么既然这样，你相信我的数据，你就可以在此基础上，做一个程序编程，然后把这些数据，可以用来做什么样的商业合同、商业合作的这个“生产关系”，给程序化。这样大家就相信数据，相信算法编出来的程序，而由于你相信这个数据，相信这个程序，你就可以在这个程序上去开发各种APP，这些APP就是生产关系，就是到底去做什么生意。这个就是：区块链其实是对“生产关系”的一种重构。

㈡ 为什么说理财是女人最好的保养药

女人

投资自己才能一本万利

投资男人容易赔个精光

不知道你有没有细心留意过，十年后的同学聚会，那些容颜和身姿都胜过当年的女同学，大多有着一定的经济条件（如果你非要较真说嫁给大款的班花们不是一如从前我也没话好说，但我说的是胜过当年好么）。

都说投资是男人的春药。哎，理财又何尝不是女人的春药。

更何况，靠投资理财成功的女神们，公司里一言九鼎不用装孙子，家里面腰杆挺直不用看脸色，行业里混好了还落得个满堂喝彩四处有掌声，气场十足能不charming么，就好像你去看那些明星没出道前是那个个都村村傻傻分不清楚，出道就了哪一个不是光彩照人美艳逼人。

女人有钱，不光是为了追求享乐、为了拥有名牌包包，而是要找回自己，而是为了有能力爱自己，也有能力爱别人。

懂得理财拥有财富就可以不必当金钱的奴隶，就能决定自己的生活质量，只有这样，人生才会由自己做主！当然，绝对不能为了金钱而不择手段。

理财这枚保养药，嗯，还是值得一吃。

㈢ 有什么对提升自我或对学习有帮助的网站

www.ted.com。说到提升自我，不去接触优秀的思想，怎么能算呢？ted作为世界范围内数一数二的优秀视频网站，大学期间，不看数十个顶尖大神的思想碰撞，才是大学的遗憾。我大二开始接触ted，把知名度最高的视频从头看到尾，做了满满的一个笔记本的笔记。划重点的是，它是为数不多的，画质好、全英文，还有字幕的视频网站。既可以长见识，又可以提升英文，所以说，不看十几个ted演讲，大学才是不完整的。

㈣ 有哪些网站可以免费学习理财知识

看具体要怎么学，是想要系统性的跟课程学，还是只学理论性上的知识，就是比较偏学术化专业化的知识。
如果是想学系统的专业化的学术性知识，可以上很多大学网课网站，比如慕课mooc、优客联盟、网易公开课等这些网站上会有很多所名牌大学或者是名家名师的视频可以供点放，并且大部分的课都算是免费的课，但里面知识价值含金量却不低，是真的对学生党来说特别好的网课资源。
如果是想看高大上一点上档次或者是偏生活化一点的，可以试一下看ted或者是b站，或者是我要自学网里面可以自己搜索关键词，然后在里面搜索自己想要的课程，而且资源还蛮多的，像是去ted的话还支持中英字幕或者是英语原声版。
如果是想要电子书就是书籍类的理财知识等文件，那建议可以看一看学习通或者是学习 强国这些软件很多电子书的资源都是免费的，而且还比较详细，不需要你自己另外花时间去集其一类型或者一系列的书籍内容，特别方便，而且还能自己下载，可以尝试看一下。

㈤ 美国研究生院哪些学校有Financial Engineering这个专业呀

现在，已经有不少美国大学开设了金融工程的课程，如加州伯克利大学、普林斯顿大学、斯坦福大学、芝加哥大学、哥伦比亚大学、康奈尔大学、密西根安阿伯大学、卡耐基梅隆大学、纽约大学、南加州大学等等。除美国外，有英国的牛津大学和爱丁堡大学，加拿大的多伦多大学和约克大学，等等。亚洲的国家中，新加坡作为东南亚金融中心走在了前列，新加坡国立大学和南洋理工学院都开设了相应的课程。更多的大学可以查看国际金融工程师联合会IAFE (International Association of Financial Engineers) 的网址，其中有各所开设MFE课程的大学的链接，网址是：http://www.iafe.org/ecate/fe_schools.ihtml

列举几所著名大学金融工程项目的相关链接

建立在商学院的有

University of California, Berkeley

Haas School of Business,

Master in Financial Engineering

http://haas.berkeley.e/MFE/index.html

Carnegie Mellon University

Graate School of Business

Master of Science in Computational Finance

http://student-2k.gsia.cmu.e/mscf/

建立在工程学院的有

Princeton University

Department of Operations Research & Financial Engineering

M.S.E. in Operations Research and Financial Engineering

http://www.orfe.princeton.e/graate/index.html

Columbia University

Department of Instrial Engineering and Operations Research

M.S. in Financial Engineering

http://www.ieor.columbia.e/finance.html

Cornell University

School of Operations Research and Instrial Engineering

Master of Engineering in Financial Engineering

http://www.orie.cornell.e/me...ables/financial1.html

University of Michigan, Ann Arbor

College of Engineering

Master of Science in Financial Engineering

http://interpro.engin.umich.e/fep/

建立在数学系的有

Stanford University

The Departments of Mathematics and Statistics

MS in Financial Mathematics

http://math.stanford.e/FinMath/

University of Chicago

Department of Mathematics

Master of Science in Financial Mathematics

http://finmath.uchicago.e/

New York University

Department of Mathematics

Master of Science in Mathematics in Finance

http://math.nyu.e/financial_mathematics/

University of Southern California

Department of Mathematics

Master of Science in Mathematical Finance

http://www.usc.e/dept/LAS/CAMS/MF/

加拿大的大学

University of Toronto

Masters Program in Mathematical Finance

http://www.math.toronto.e/finance/

York University

Graate Diploma in Financial Engineering

http://www.yorku.ca/fineng/

英国的大学

University of Oxford

Oxford Centre for Instrial and Applied Mathematics

Postgraate Diploma in Mathematical Finance

http://www.conted.ox.ac.uk/courses/mathsfinance/

The University of Edinburgh

Management School

MSc in Financial Mathematics

http://www.cpa.ed.ac.uk/prosp/...ncialMathematics.html

在亚洲，新加坡已经走在了前列

National University of Singapore

Centre for Financial Engineering

Master of Science in Financial Engineering

http://cfe.nus.e.sg/msc_fe.htm

Nanyang Technological University

Nanyang Business School.

Master of Science in Financial Engineering

这个是排名：

1 UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA (Wharton)
宾夕法尼亚大学(沃顿商学院) 特色：属于PHD课程, 学制四年,仅有秋季入学. 只接受在线申请. 众多的学生俱乐部和各种学术会议,并且经常有机会跟全球著名商业领袖互相交流,
条件：学士学位,专业没有明确限制,GPA平均3.5分(3.1--3.9),需要TOEFL/GRE或者GMAT(各部分都至少在90%以上);简历;面试;两封推荐信;平均5--6年的工作经验。
2 University of Chicago
芝加哥大学 特色：属于PHD课程,学制五年.是美国最早培养潜在的学者成为全球有创新能力的研究者的大学. 在整个课程中始终贯穿实际调研和实习。 条件：学士学位,GPA平均3.5分(3.0--3.9),托福600/250/100,接受IELTS成绩,GRE/GAMT(更愿意接受GRE成绩),没有分数的限制;小论文;面试;推荐信;平均5--6年的工作经验;简历。
3 New York University (Stern)
纽约大学(斯特恩商学院) 特色：属于PHD课程，是全世界最好也最具竞争力的课程之一,内容主要涉及全球金融管理和金融市场. 是被认可的最早开设金融课程的院系之一，也是全世界最大最著名的金融课程的学院．学制五年。需要同时进行在县申请和材料寄送.要求申请人具有很好的金融分析、会计和定量分析的能力. 课程的学习可以帮助学生在金融领域、财政机构和政府或非赢利机构找到适当的工作。
条件：学士学位,没有最低的GPA、TOEFL和GMAT的要求;提供小论文;面试;两封推荐信;但是非常看中申请人的学术潜力、职业历史和目标、个人和职业素质等。
4 Columbia University (NY)
哥伦比亚大学 特色: 属于PHD课程,只有秋季入学,学制4(硕士)--4.5年(学士学位,需要先上一部分准备课程.
条件: 四年学士学位,相关专业背景, 但是更注重学术成绩;TOEFL:85分以上; 只接受GRE(定量部分平均793分),两封推荐信,ESSAY,简历;面试;能根据成绩提供奖学金。
5 Stanford University (CA)
斯坦福大学 特色: 属于PHD课程,学制4年,适合杰出的学者或者在商学院的研究领域任教的学者;只有秋季入学,只接受在线申请,
条件: 四年学士学位,虽然没有明确具体的专业背景和学术要求, 但是更注重定量分析的能力; TOEFL:600/100/250-300; 更愿意接受GRE,没有最低的GRE/GMAT成绩要求,不要求工作经验;面试;一旦录取提供奖学金
6 Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Sloan)
麻省理工学院(斯隆管理学院) 特色:属于PHD课程,学制四年,毕业生基本上在全球著名的大学里任教;
条件:申请人在经济学\行为科学\统计学和应用数学方面有很强的学术实力,要求提供各种考试成绩,推荐信,有关自己详细的陈述,兴趣爱好和职业目标;TOEFL:577/273/90--91;要求ETS寄送成绩单;学士学位; GRE/GMAT,
7 University of California–Los Angeles (Anderson)
加州大学洛杉矶分校(安德森商学院) 特色:属于PHD课程,学制四年,毕业生基本上在全球著名的大学里任教或者在著名的大企业里担任重要职位;
条件:至少学士学位,;平均GPA3.7(本科)--3.9(硕士,不要求工作经验),TOEFL:不低于560/220/87,GRE:平均650/790/780/5.0; GMAT:平均700; 三封推荐信;不需要面试
8 Harvard University (MA)
哈佛大学 特色:属于PHD课程,学制四年--五年,
条件:至少学士学位,;TOEFL/GRE/GMAT,没有明确分数要求, 三封推荐信;
9 Northwestern University (Kellogg) (IL)
西北大学(凯洛格商学院) 特色: 属于PHD课程, KELLOGG的金融系在金融经济学领域中的研究处于领导地位,研究和实践的领域非常广泛.而且给有资格的学生提供各种工作机会.(如助教和研究助理等)
条件: 四年学士学位,要求GRE/GMAT,需要金融\经济等背景,或者相关的工作背景,同时也接受数学背景的申请人.
10 University of California–BerkeLey (Haas)
加州大学伯克利分校(哈斯商学院) 特色: 提供MFE(金融工程)专业,学制一年,只有春季开学;是商学院赞助的唯一的一个金融工程课程。
条件: 四年学士学位,没有明确的专业背景要求, 要求相关数学理论和工作经历(平均4年);面试; TOEFL:570/230/68以上,需要GRE(要求数学专项考试)/GMAT,其中定量部分至少90%以上;GPA3.0以上; 两封推荐信; 要求ESSAY。

㈥ 当你在一个行业干了很多年的时候，更应该注意的方面有哪些

在一个行业干了很多年的时候，最需要注意的地方就是有没有上升的空间和发展前景。

我有一位长辈，他这个人做事特别的长久是属于那种很稳定的人。他做一个行业就会爱一个行业，他是做服装行业的，可以说他从读完书出来以后一直到结婚到孩子长大，他从事服装行业已经整整二十多年了。

当一个人在一个行业待了很多年的时候，千万不要觉得可以一成不变了。而是要利用这么多年的工作经验，判断目前自己从事的这个行业有没有发展前景，自己有没有好的上升空间，从而去选择是否进行职业变化。

㈦ 哪能找到个人理财的外文文献（最好带翻译的）

Are you investing in the right instry?

Does the term book-to-bill ratio sound familiar to you? Do you know the demand and supply numbers of private condominiums in Singapore for the next year ? If you do, you must have already performed some sort of instry analysis on the electronics and property instries (or sectors as commonly referred to in stockmarket terms).

Most investment processes include some sort of instry analysis. This is important because many studies have shown that over a period of time, some instries have per-formed better than others. For example, between 1987 and 1996, banking stocks in Singapore have generated better returns than other instries such as shiprepair. Instry analyses will uncover these performance differences and help identify both unprofitable and profitable opportunities
(situations).

It is also important to note that past performance alone will not help predict future performance. The factors or conditions that helped an instry to prosper in the past will change over time. Identifying and studying these factors will provide some clues to the entry and exit points of the investments. Going back to our earlier example, economic growth is an important criterion for banks' earnings. Between 1987 and 1996, Singapore enjoyed an uninterrrupted average GDP growth of 8.9%. This allowed the banks' earnings to grow at a compound rate of 11.3% when the broader market generated only 8.5% growth. With GDP growth decelerating because of the Asian crisis, can we maintain the same sanguine outlook for the banks?

Having determined that instry analyses are important for successful investing, the next step is to find out how we can go about doing one. There is no generic framework that is applicable to all instries, but there are commonalities which we can identify. In a free market economy, demand and supply are key determinants of price, and price is always an important contributor to any profit-driven organisation. Hence, a successful indstry ana-lysis will have to identify the underlying fac-tors driving demand and supply.

Factors that drive demand vary across instries, and are too numerous to list. However, it is important to note that demand can be categorised as "seasonal", "cyclical" or "secular". As the word suggests, seasonal fac-tors recur year after year. Cyclical factors, on the other hand, follow
very closely to the economic cycles of the market. Secular factors are more long term in nature. Seasonality or economic cycles will have minimal impact on secular trends.

Take an airline as an illustration. Most Singaporeans take their vacation in December. That is why airline seats are difficult to secure ring that time. This is the seasonal factor because it occurs every year around the same time. Having said that, Singaporeans usually take vacations more frequently when the economy is doing well, and less so ring reccessionary times. The rise and fall in demand in accordance to economic activities is the cyclical factor. Finally, the middle class population in Singapore has been rising over the last 20 years. This group is generally more affluent. Part of the lifestyle usually includes taking regular vacations to exotic destinations. Such lifestyle doesn't change annually, nor does it follow the ups and downs of economic growth. The demand for air travel will grow so long as the middle class population continues to
increase. This is an example of secular demand.

Classifying demand factors into these categories is very useful. As long-term inves-tors, we do not want to be constantly reacting to signs that are short term and volatile in nature such as seasonal, and to a lesser extent, cyclical trends. Buying and selling stocks based on these short-term trends are not only expensive (brokerage cost) but difficult to time as well. Instead, we should focus on long-term trends. They usually have a longer and more permanent impact on share prices.

A key factor in identifying an attractive instry is pricing power. The ability of an instry to price its proct at a profitable level without compromising its business pros-pect is important, and this is affected by many factors. Inelastic demand allows the tobacco procers to maintain good profits despite the rapidly rising tariffs all these years. Barriers to entry is another factor. Mobile-phone charges used to be very expensive because there was only Singapore Telecom providing the ser-vice (monopoly). With increased competition from M1, rates have been declining graally. All things being equal, the more competitive the instry is, the lower the pricing power, and hence profits. Competition may be good for the consumers, but it seldom benefits the shareholders. Another factor that will impact the com-petitive environment of an instry is the cost structure. In general, indsutries with high fixed costs are more competitive than those that have high variable costs. We often hear about coun-tries being accused of 'mping steel' onto other countries. Well, this is the case in point. Steel mills are expensive to construct. But once built, the investment costs are 'sunked'. On the other hand, the running cost to proce steel is relatively low. Since there are so many steel mills around the world (almost every country has one for strategic reasons), supply is in abundance. As competition intensifies in the global market, recovering investment cost of the mills becomes a secondary objective for management. What is more important is to keep the proction ongoing and sell the steel at a price that can at least cover the variable cost component. These mills will definitely be loss-making, but at least they can continue to operate and not generate serious unemploy-ment for the economy (steel instry is very labour-intensive). Having looked at the fundamental issues, do we always buy into an instry with positive trends developing? The answer is 'no'. Con-fused? Here is why. The key to any successful investments is to stay ahead of what the market is discounting. Suppose we are bullish on the outlook of the residential property sector because owning a home is every Singaporean's dream and the island has limited land supply. But this view is widely observable. Further-more, most of the residential property stocks have already outperformed the market by huge margins. These are signs that the market has probably discounted the positive conclusion of our analysis. As such, the investment upside is probably limited. Conversely, if our conclu-sion unearths new information from the gene-ral market, we may have discovered something interesting here. To confirm that we have a good find, check out the valuation to see if it is attractive. There are many valuation tools, but the commonly used ones are Price/Earnings (PE), Enterprise Value/EBITDA*, Price/Book(P/B), and Dis-counted Cash Flow (DCF). Make a cross-instry comparison as well as historical com-parison. Going back to our property example. If our conclusion is new to the market, the instry is trading at the lower end of its histo-rical PE band, and it is also very attractive on PE terms versus the other instries in Singapore...bingo! In conclusion, I would like to leave you with a brain teaser. Imagine this is 1996 and you are an investor looking at the Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) instry: DRAM is a semiconctor chip used in most electronic procts such as personal computers. The business is cyclical in nature because corporate and private consumption of PCs usually rises when the economy is doing well. There are, however, two secular trends that underpin the growth in the instry. First, more and more people are buying PCs for their home and oiffice. Second, the requirement of DRAM per PC is also on the rise as processing power of computer increases exponentially. On the competitive issue, the cost to build a wafer fab is extremely high (about US$1b), and the technology is usually state-of-the-art. Besides capital and technology, there are no other significant barriers to entry. Margin for the instry had been very good because of supply shortage. This probably explained why share prices outperformed the market in 1995. The historical five-year PE band for selected stocks in the instry between 1991 and 1995 was about 10 to 100. The average PE ring the period was 30. The instry is currently trading at a PE in the low teens. Would you invest in this instry? (The writer is the Investment Manager of Jardine Fleming Investment Management. This column has the support of the Investment Management Association of Singapore and the Stock Exchange of Singapore.)

到这个网站上去看一下,有这篇文章的翻译,此外还有许多商务英语论文
http://www.lunwenwang.com/Article/eng/biz/200510/26337_2.html

㈧ 华裔天才邹奇奇TED演讲：大人能从小孩身上学到什么 详细

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㈨ 好消息!aci外汇理财基金即将强势启动! apex capital investment lim

应该可靠吧，但需要谨慎