國內融資境外投資的方式
Domestic financing of overseas investment
㈡ 金融危機下中小企業融資渠道研究英文翻譯
Financial crisis Financing for SMEs
Abstract: The financing difficulties of SMEs in China has been a bottleneck restricting its further development. By the U.S. subprime mortgage crisis has triggered this whole world's financial turmoil, China's economy inevitably be affected. In this context, SMEs face "financial difficulty" problem would be exacerbated. Some scholars made available through national banks and SMEs, these three methods to solve the problem of financing and can not solve the problem of financing. Based on the comparative analysis of these specific measures, of the financial crisis and the plight of SME financing solution, proposed to the "binding operation" of the road and the use of "international trade finance," This financing strategy is reasonable, for the Department During the financial crisis of survival and development of SMEs to provide some reference.
Keywords financial crisis, SMEs, financing, bundled management and international trade financing
㈢ 融資方式 英文翻譯
Financing Method 例句:
An Empirical Study of Equity Financing Method of Listed Companies
上市公司股權融資方式的實證研究內
Financing way,Financing Mode也可以容。
㈣ 急!請問誰有關於Corporate Finance企業創業融資渠道的英文文章真的很感謝
Corporate Finance: Overview
A career in corporate finance means you would work for a company to help it find money to run the business, grow the business, make acquistions, plan for it's financial future and manage any cash on hand. You might work for a large multinational company or a smaller player with high growth prospects. Responsibility can come fast and your problem-solving skills will get put to work quickly in corporate finance.
The job of the financial officer is to create value for a company. For example, the finance group at American Electric Power of Columbus, Ohio has four main areas of concentration: liquidity, flexibility, compliance with laws and regulatory support. The goals of the objective are met through four main activities carried out by AEP's Finance Department: 1) designing, implementing and monitoring financial policies, 2) planning and executing the financing program, 3) managing cash resources, and 4) interfacing with the financial community and investors.
Jobs in corporate finance are also relatively stable while performance in these jobs count. But it's not like your job is going to depend on whether you're selling enough this week or getting good deals finished this quarter. Rather the key to performing well in corporate finance is to work with a long view of what going to make your company successful. Many would argue that corporate finance jobs are the most desirable in the entire field of finance.
Some of the benefits of working in corporate finance are:
You generally work in teams which help you work with people
It's alot of fun to tackle business problems that really matter
You'll have many opportunities to travel and meet people and
The pay in corporate finance is generally quite good.
㈤ 急!!!請問誰有關於Corporate Finance企業創業融資渠道的英文文章真的很感謝
http://www.quickmba.com/finance/cf/
看看自這篇文章
http://www.nber.org/programs/cf/cf.html
還有這篇
㈥ 求金融英語句子翻譯,謝謝了,急
1.
1。
Income is an increase in an entity』s net assets resulting from its operations over a period of time.
收入增加一個實體的凈資產造成其操作需要一段時間。
2.
2。
Net assets are the excess of the entity』s economic resources (assets) over its obligations (liabilities).
凈資產是多餘的實體的經濟資源(資產)對其義務(責任)。
3.
3。
An increase in net assets over a period is only one of the requirements for income, however.
資產凈值增加一段只有一個要求的收入,但是。
To be income, the increase in net assets must be the result of the entity』s operations.
要增加收入,必須結果凈資產實體的操作。
4.
4。
Revenues are increases in assets or decreases in liabilities resulting from operations.
收入是資產增加或減少負債產生操作。
5.
5。
Recognition is the act of formally entering an item into the accounting records.
正式承認的一項法案進入到會計記錄。
6.
6。
Expenses are gross decreases in net assets resulting from operations over a period of time.
費用減少凈資產總值造成操作需要一段時間。
7.
7。
Matching is the process of making sure all the costs incurred in generating the revenues recognized in a period are taken as expenses in that period.
匹配是一個過程,確保所有的費用,在產生的收入,在一個時期內被公認為費用在那個時期。
8.
8。
The process of looking for the expenses corresponding to recognized revenue is called matching.
探索過程中相應的費用去辨認收入叫做匹配。
9.
9。
Closing an account is the act of bringing an account』s balance to zero.
關閉一個帳戶的行為帶來了帳戶的余額為零。
10.
10。
Temporary accounts are accounts that are always closed before the preparation of a balance sheet.
臨時帳戶帳號之前總是關著編制資產負債表。
11.
11分。
The convention for revenue recognition is when the earnings process is complete or substantially complete, when an exchange has taken place, and when the amount of the revenue can be measured with some accuracy and the entity is reasonably sure of collection.
一種慣例是當收入確認收入過程結束完畢,或實質上的交換發生,當收入的數量是可以測量的,在某種程度上和實體合理確定收藏。
12.
12。
Cash comes in many forms.
現金有很多種形式。
Currency is one form of cash.
貨幣是一種形式的現金。
Currencies are the coins and pieces of paper that governments issue for use in making economic exchanges.
貨幣是硬幣和紙片問題,政府用來製作經濟的交流。
13.
13歲。
Multi-national organizations usually hold the currencies of several governments in order to engage easily in transactions in many geographic regions.
跨國公司通常擁有貨幣的一些國家的政府為了從事交易很容易在很多地區。
14.
14。
A cash flow is simply a change in cash.
現金流量是一個簡單的改變現金。
15.
15。
The cash flow statement describes the changes in an entity』s cash over a period of time by grouping the increases and decreases into a set of categories that describe the activities that coursed them.
現金流量表描述了一個實體的現金變化經過一段時間的增加和減少通過分組形成一套類,描述的活動,他們走。
16.
16歲。
Roughly speaking, cash flows from operations represent
大致說來,現金流量從業務代表
㈦ 融資方式都有哪些
一、融資方式有幾種
1.銀行貸款。銀行是企業最主要的融資渠道。按資金性質,分為流動資金貸款、固定資產貸款和專項貸款三類。專項貸款通常有特定的用途,其貸款利率一般比較優惠,貸款分為信用貸款、擔保貸款和票據貼現。
2.股票籌資。股票具有永久性,無到期日,不需歸還,沒有還本付息的壓力等特點,因而籌資風險較小。股票市場可促進企業轉換經營機制,真正成為自主經營、自負盈虧、自我發展、自我約束的法人實體和市場競爭主體。同時,股票市場為資產重組提供了廣闊的舞台,優化企業組織結構,提高企業的整合能力。
3.債券融資。企業債券,也稱公司債券,是企業依照法定程序發行、約定在一定期限內還本付息的有價證券,表示發債企業和投資人之間是一種債權債務關系。債券持有人不參與企業的經營管理,但有權按期收回約定的本息。在企業破產清算時,債權人優先於股東享有對企業剩餘財產的索取權。企業債券與股票一樣,同屬有價證券,可以自由轉讓。
4.融資租賃。融資租賃,是通過融資與融物的結合,兼具金融與貿易的雙重職能,對提高企業的籌資融資效益,推動與促進企業的技術進步,有著十分明顯的作用。融資租賃有直接購買租賃、售出後回租以及杠桿租賃。此外,還有租賃與補償貿易相結合、租賃與加工裝配相結合、租賃與包銷相結合等多種租賃形式。融資租賃業務為企業技術改造開辟了一條新的融資渠道,採取融資融物相結合的新形式,提高了生產設備和技術的引進速度,還可以節約資金使用,提高資金利用率。
5.海外融資。企業可供利用的海外融資方式包括國際商業銀行貸款、國際金融機構貸款和企業在海外各主要資本市場上的債券、股票融資業務。
二、企業融資風險產生的原因
企業融資風險的產生必然有原因,將金融風險所產生的原因予以明確化,弄清其發展的規律,才能在此基礎上採取科學、合理的應對措施加以防範。因此,本文主要從企業融資風險產生的外部原因和內部原因進行探討。
(一)企業融資風險產生的外部原因
企業在融資過程中會產生的風險一半是來自外部因素,主要分為以下三個方面:
第一,社會主義市場經濟是需要由國家的宏觀調控手段來予以平衡的,國家的宏觀調控數段對企業的發展有著直接的影響作用,我國主要的銀行都是國有銀行,在給與企業貸款的要求中是較為嚴格的,而且國家所實施的政策,尤其是所得稅政策和稅金的減免政策對企業的融資所產生的影響是較大的,在加上不同的經濟周期對企業的融資也會產生不同的影響。
第二,企業作為社會主義市場經濟的重要組成部分,在經營中會受到各方面因素的影響,像價格、成本等都會對企業的融資能力產生一定的影響。
第三,企業主要的融資渠道為銀行,而銀行的發展是受到金融市場的影響的,因此,如果金融市場波動很大的話,銀行自然也對企業的融資要求會更高,也就會影響企業的生產經營活動。
(二)企業融資風險產生的內部原因
企業在融資過程中所產生的風險還會受到內部因素的干擾,主要可以分文以下三個方面:
第一,企業自身內部由於經營管理不善,措施落實的不到位等多方面原因,導致企業內部管理不佳,基礎工作缺乏,財務制度不健全,使得企業的誠信度下降,不僅無法給公司創造效益,而且也會帶來不良的影響。
第二,很多發生融資風險的企業,由於在融資前沒有進行有效的評估而帶有加大的盲目性,使得融資決策無法正常發揮,從而帶來融資風險,影響企業的發展。
第三,企業在信息透明度的建設上做的不夠好,信息透明度不高,使得金融機構在為企業做信息評估時難以進行,這也就極大了企業融資的困難,不利於企業的經營發展。
㈧ 如何有效降低企業融資成本的途徑 用英語這么說
如何有效降低企業融資成本的途徑
淺談降低企業成本的途徑,翻譯
Brief Discussion on approaches recing business cost
㈨ 「大學生自主創業融資方式研究」的英文翻譯怎麼說
Students become self-financing research
㈩ 在融資方式中提到了BOT和TOT是什麼意思啊
BOT
定義:
bot(build—operate—transfer)即建設—經營—轉讓,
是指政府通過契約授予私營企業(包括外國企業)以一定期限的特許專營權,許可其融資建設和經營特定的公用基礎設施,並准許其通過向用戶收取費用或出售產品以清償貸款,回收投資並賺取利潤;特許權期限屆滿時,該基礎設施無償移交給政府
特徵:
1、私營企業給予許可取得通常由政府部門承擔的建設和經營特定基礎設施的專營權(由招標方式進行);
2、由獲專營權的私營企業在特許權期限內負責項目的經營、建設、管理,並用取得的收益償還貸款;
3、特許權期限屆滿時,項目公司須無償將該基礎設施移交給政府。
bot項目的當事人
1、政府
東道國政府通過特許協議的方式將特許權授予私營企業
2、項目公司
是一個獨立的法律實體,是東道國的法人
3、其他參加人
1)建設公司
2)營運商
3)貸款人
tot是英文transfer-operate-transfer的縮寫,即移交-----經營------移交。tot是bot融資方式的新發展。 近些年來,tot是國際上較為流行的一種項目融資方式。它是指政府部門或國有企業將建設好的項目的一定期限的產權和經營權,有償轉讓給投資人,由其進行運營管理;投資人在一個約定的時間內通過經營收回全部投資和得到合理的回報,並在合約期滿之後,再交回給政府部門或原單位的一種融資方式。 tot也是企業進行收購與兼並所採取的一種特殊形式。它具備我國企業在並購過程中出現的一些特點,因此可以理解為基礎設施企業或資產的收購與兼並